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28 April 2026

Inside Ho Chi Minh City

Ho Chi Minh City, formerly known as Saigon, is Vietnam’s largest and most bustling metropolis, where towering skyscrapers create a modern skyline that contrasts yet complements its lively, old-world charm. The city pulses with a one-of-a-kind blend of colonial architecture, the iconic hum of motorbikes zooming through the streets, a cacophony of honking horns, and irresistible street food stalls that line every corner.

But Ho Chi Minh City was once a vital seaport in the Khmer Empire, known as Prey Nokor, and thus was originally influenced by the empire’s culture. But by the 17th century, more and more Vietnamese settlers made their home here, marking the beginning of a cultural shift.

The French then colonised the region, leaving a lasting mark on its culture and architecture. It was only on 30th April 1975, after the country split into two, that Saigon fell to the communists, and the city was renamed Ho Chi Minh City in honour of the revolutionary leader.

Should you walk in Ho Chi Minh City?

Yes! There’s no better way than walking so that you can truly soak in the city’s energy of the city. Most of the must-see attractions are located near the city centre. There’s also the local and tourist favourite, motorbike taxi or Xe Om. Ho Chi Minh’s streets are swarming with scooters. Whether you’re navigating the city solo or with friends, hopping on a motorbike taxi is often the most efficient way to zip through the infamous traffic.

Are the street foods in Ho Chi Minh City worth the hype?

Ho Chi Minh City’s true soul is tucked away in its cosy alleyways, where tiny plastic tables and chairs set the stage for unforgettable meals. The heart of a country's culture is often best shared through its cuisine, and Vietnam's rich flavours are best explored in the bustling food stalls that populate every neighbourhood, district, and lane.

There’s literally no shortage of street food in Ho Chi Minh City. Besides, it’s beyond a quick and affordable way to satisfy your hunger—it's your gateway to an entirely new world of flavour. So, where should you begin?

Ho Thi Ky Market

A local favourite since 1987, you’ll find an incredible array of fresh flowers from Da Lat and the surrounding regions from the outside, but further in, you'll discover a food lover's paradise. Over 100 stalls serve up diverse dishes from all over Europe, Asia, and Vietnam, such as grilled meat skewers, cheesy lobster, grilled squid with chilli and salt, savoury beef hotpot, and more.

Bánh Xèo

Photo Credit: Bonbien

Vietnamese cuisine never fails to surprise, and Bánh Xèo is the perfect example. Imagine a giant, sizzling crepe made with rice flour and coconut milk—definitely not your average Sunday breakfast. It’s filled with crispy shrimp, savoury pork, and crunchy vegetables like bean sprouts and carrots. With every bite, this flavour-packed beauty will leave your mouth dancing in delight.

Bánh Mì Huynh Hoa

This ultimate street food sensation is a symphony of roasted pork, rice pate, homemade butter, chillies, pickled carrots, and fresh coriander, all wrapped in a crispy French baguette. A dash of soy sauce and a kick of chilli elevate this already-perfect snack to the next level!

Pho Hung

Phở reigns supreme as the heart and soul of Vietnamese cuisine due to its aromatic broth, made by simmering beef with a blend of anise, cinnamon, onions, and ginger.

Say, you’re not in the mood for street food. Here are our recommendations for eateries to dine in:

Maison Marou Flagship Saigon

Vietnam’s chocolate game deserves a standing ovation, and Maison Marou leads the charge. This charming flagship café—just a short stroll from Ben Thanh Market—is the place to be. Indulge in their decadent chocolate confections, truffles, and bars, or try their rich, chilli-infused chocolate drink that perfectly balances sweet and savoury. It’s a chocolate lover’s paradise, and the perfect spot to pick up unique, high-quality souvenirs you won’t find anywhere else.

Saigon Skydeck

Get a bird’s-eye view of the city on the 49th floor of the Bitexco Financial Tower. A relatively overlooked gem, this deck offers sweeping 360-degree views. Grab a ticket, take in the sights, and then retreat to the rooftop café, where you can unwind with a drink while enjoying panoramic vistas.

The Café Apartments

Photo Credit: Arrival Guides

This exciting transformation of an old apartment building into a multi-floor café haven is a trendsetter in Ho Chi Minh City. Relish in an eclectic mix of dessert bars, vegetarian cafés, and gourmet eateries to cater for your cravings for a hearty meal, a delicate pastry, or a bold cup of coffee.

Where can you rest soundly in Ho Chi Minh City?

Ho Chi Minh City is the commercial heart of Vietnam - go figure out why the city hums with an exhilarating vibrancy that beckons you to dive right in and experience its electric charm. And each district oozes its own distinct personality.

While District 1 stands as the city’s epicentre, those in search of a quieter, more intimate atmosphere can wander through other captivating districts, each with its own charm.

City Centre (District 1): The heart and soul of the city, teeming with energy and brimming with attractions. This vibrant hub is an ideal base for first-time visitors eager to experience the essence of Ho Chi Minh.

Riverside (District 1): Revel in the same prime location of District 1, but with the added serenity of the flowing river, the Riverside is idyllic for those who crave both convenience and calm.

Pham Ngu Lao: Known for its lively nightlife and affordable stays, this district is a mecca for backpackers and thrill-seekers alike.

District 3: This peaceful retreat with budget-friendly accommodations is a tranquil oasis just a stone’s throw from the hustle.

Chinatown: A hidden treasure, this labyrinth of streets is a haven for food enthusiasts and those seeking to explore Ho Chi Minh’s lively culinary culture without the crowds.

Hang Xanh: A beloved neighbourhood for locals, blending trendy cafes, bars, and a laid-back atmosphere that captures the true spirit of the city.

Hotels worth mentioning are available in our Where to Stay in Ho Chi Minh City guide.

What should be on your Ho Chi Minh City bucket list?

Ho Chi Minh City is a tapestry of attractions and activities. Are you a history buff, a professional chill person, a creature of the night, or all of the above?

Ben Thanh Market

Photo Credit: Life Beyond Tourism

Dive into the bustling heart of Ben Thanh Market, a veritable treasure trove of local goods featuring textiles, ceramics, street food, and souvenirs. This marketplace has it all. Be prepared to haggle, as prices often start high—aim for about half of the quoted price! The real magic is on the other side of the market, where you'll find sizzling pho, fresh spring rolls, and an array of meats and seafood. It’s a culinary paradise, though be mindful of cleanliness—your stomach might thank you for a little caution.

Bui Vien Walking Street

Looking for nightlife? Bui Vien Walking Street is the place to be. Neon lights and loud music guide you through this lively stretch, packed with bars, pubs, and irresistible energy. It’s a hotspot for backpackers and party-goers, but if you’re looking for something a little quieter, a stroll to the end of the street will bring you to more relaxed, laid-back venues.

Cu Chi Tunnels

Photo Credit: Uncover Vietnam

A definite must on your Ho Chi Minh City itinerary is the Cu Chi Tunnels (pronounced “Ku Chi”) for an awe-inspiring look into the underground world of the Vietnam War. This labyrinth of narrow tunnels was once home to entire communities, serving as bunkers, hospitals, kitchens, and even conference rooms. A visceral reminder of the resilience of South Vietnam during 30 years of civil war, this site brings history to life in the most compelling way. It’s a bit of a trek from the city centre, but the journey is worth it—opt for a half-day tour for a stress-free experience, which includes transportation, a local guide, and lunch.

Đường Nguyễn Văn Bình

Otherwise known as Book Street, book lovers can find comfort in this sanctuary situated right by the post office and just a short walk from the Cathedral. Its towering trees provide plenty of shade, and no motorbikes are in sight. Check out the line of bookstores offering everything from books in both Vietnamese and English to quirky souvenirs, trinkets, and postcards.

Ho Chi Minh City Opera House

Seeking a touch of culture and sophistication? Attend a performance at the Ho Chi Minh City Opera House! This colonial-era building exudes elegance with its French-inspired architecture, crystal chandeliers, and granite floors. With ballet, opera, and traditional Vietnamese performances taking place regularly, it’s an ideal venue for those seeking a taste of the city’s artistic flair. Just make sure to book your tickets in advance—you won’t want to miss out on a night at this iconic venue.

Independence Palace

Photo Credit: Vietnam Online

Step into history at a building that encapsulates the tumultuous legacy of Vietnam’s struggle for freedom. Once the headquarters for both the French and the Japanese, this sprawling structure is an iconic symbol of Vietnam’s journey through war and revolution. The lavish interiors offer an intriguing juxtaposition of traditional and modern styles, while historical exhibits provide a fascinating glimpse into the past.

Ngọc Hoàng Pagoda

The Jade Emperor Pagoda, or Ngọc Hoàng Pagoda, is a hidden sanctuary dedicated to the Taoist god Emperor Jade. Its ornate carvings, incense-filled air, and exuberant figurines make the temple a peaceful escape from the city’s fast pace, which is often bustling with locals offering prayers.

Notre-Dame Cathedral of Saigon

Saigon has its own Notre Dame, built with imported French bricks. While it may not rival Paris’s version in grandeur, this Romanesque and Gothic beauty is an enduring presence of Saigon's colonial past and a peaceful retreat. Admire the architecture and perhaps take a serene evening stroll in its vicinity.

Tan Dinh Church

Yes, the church is pink! Tan Dinh Church stands out with its stunning pink façade and intricate detailing. This Catholic church is arguably the most charming church in the city due to its subtlety. Whether you’re admiring the exterior or exploring its tranquil surroundings, it’s worth a visit.